RENTER
TURNED OWNER
"Andrew" is a single parent with two children
at home. For several years the family rented a small
house consisting of two bedrooms, a bath, kitchen and
living room. Andrew's rent was frequently offset by
working on the house which was in need of significant
repair, but it was a solid structure in a quiet neighborhood
on a large lot. Andrew mentioned that he would like
to buy the home if it were ever for sale. To his surprise,
the owner was not only interested in selling, he made
some calls and eventually referred Andrew to CHRA. Andrew
had no debt, thus no credit history. A CHRA counselor
explained how to use alternative credit to document
his good payment history. Andrew qualified for a special
product loan and received a down-payment assistance
grant through a program funded with City of Phoenix
Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) monies.
Andrew has been an owner since 1999
and reports no major problems with the house or homeownership.
He has not refinanced though he has considered the possibility.
Andrew says the most difficult aspect
of home ownership is maintenance, and the most rewarding
aspect is "owning your own home." He says
he found pre-purchase counseling to be very helpful,
noting that it put him on the right track and provided
coaching throughout the process. The most helpful thing
he learned via the counseling was how to compile alternative
credit.
SELF RELIANCE
"Rose and Tom" originally came to CHRA in
1998 and although they had no debt, they could only
qualify for $48,500 with a 7.5% interest rate. They
decided to wait until Tom received a raise, making his
annual salary $18,000. They returned to CHRA in 1999
and, with the City of Phoenix First-time HOMEbuyers
Program, were able to purchase a $71,000 residence needing
$10,000 in repairs. The family, including four children,
has now been in their home for five years, has not refinanced
and has had no major problems with the property. Rose
and Tom have found the responsibility of home and yard
maintenance to be the most difficult aspect of homeownership.
They also feel they have moved from
"low class" to "working class" and
are paying for everything themselves, no longer relying
on public assistance. The most surprising aspect of
owning the home is that it was a dream come true but
now they find they want more and, from time to time,
consider selling and moving up.
When asked how owning a home has changed
their family or community ties, they say their children
are growing up with the same friends and note their
oldest daughter, who recently graduated from high school,
was an honor student in ROTC and received a military
scholarship. They say marriage solidified them but owning
a home together has strengthened their relationship.
Rose has returned to school for a degree in social work.
One of the most valuable aspects of prepurchase counseling
for Rose was "not being afraid". The couple
says they were already good at budgeting but found it
very helpful to know, step-by-step, what would happen
throughout the process. They say the most rewarding
aspects of home ownership are self esteem and establishment
of a credit history. In fact, they now have a credit
rating of over 700.
DREAMS COME TRUE
"Charles" first approached CHRA in 2000. He
had worked at the same company for 21 years, rented
in the same apartment complex for eight years, had $2,500
in savings and was not a credit user but had excellent
alternative credit with no debt. His hourly income,
however, was just over $8. In 2001, CHRA learned Community
Housing Partnership had a 997 square foot condominium
for $29,900 with a monthly homeowner association fee
of $105. Charles was able to buy the unit with special
financing from Harris Trust Bank. The portfolio loan
did not require a down-payment and Charles received
a below market rate with no mortgage insurance. Charles
couldn't believe he'd finally been given a "break"...
he felt that had never happened to him before.
He has been in his home for three years
and has not refinanced. He says he "got a real
good deal" and could probably sell for two times
what he paid but he's not planning on moving. He has
replaced the hot water tank and repaired the air conditioning
unit but has experienced no major problems. He notes
the most difficult aspect of homeownership was the increase
in association fees. The most rewarding aspect is ownership
because he never thought that would ever happen. What
surprises him most is the volume of solicitations he
now receives to buy a home and asks 'where were they
when I wanted to buy?' He felt pre-purchase counseling
really helped and was most valuable by pointing out
the need to resolve his marital status and to prepare
for homeownership by helping him develop alternative
credit.
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